Greece’s Space Ecosystem: Thriving, but in search of strategic direction

Greece’s space ecosystem has achieved notable scientific and technological milestones, yet the lack of long-term strategic planning and institutional continuity limits its full potential. In their article for NODE OF IDEAS – GREECE 2025–2040, published in Naftemporiki, Prof. Manolis Plionis, Corresponding Member of Komvos, and Dr. Anthi Koskina, expert in space law, highlight the urgent need for a coherent and inclusive national space policy.

Greece has firmly established its institutional presence in international space activities, joining the European Space Agency (ESA) and participating in major European programs. At the same time, research institutions and universities — including the National Observatory of Athens, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, and the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens — contribute to flagship missions such as LISA and Psyche. Innovative companies such as Libre Space Foundation, Planetek Hellas, and Raymetrics are earning international recognition.

However, this momentum is undercut by fragmented governance, limited stakeholder representation in national advisory bodies, and the absence of a strategic plan. For example, Greece’s accession to the Artemis Accords was not followed by a national implementation strategy or open consultation, reducing its significance to a symbolic gesture.

As the authors argue, Greece possesses the talent and expertise to play an active role in global space exploration and technology. What is missing is a “compass” — a national policy with continuity, investment, and vision.

Read the full article in Naftemporiki here.